Complaint Policy and Procedures for Employees
Table of Contents
- Philosophy and Scope
- Definitions for the Purpose of this Policy and Procedures
- Responsible Senior Leader and Responsible Office
- Entities Affected by this Policy and Procedures
- Informal Resolution
- Formal Complaint Procedures
- Formal Complaint Procedures for Complaints Against a Senior Leader
- Formal Complaint Procedures for Complaints Against the President
- Extensions
- Records
- Confidentiality
I. Philosophy and Scope
Frederick Community College (“FCC” or the “College”) faculty, staff, and administration
strive to create and maintain a work environment where effective communication enhances
integrity, justice, and civility. The purpose of this Complaint Policy and Procedures
for Employees is to provide a method of recourse to employees who wish to address
a particular action on the part of a College employee(s) or office.
The Office of Human Resources is available as a resource for policy interpretation,
application, and consultation throughout the process.
Employees are expected to first attempt to resolve issues covered under this Policy
and Procedures informally by communicating directly with their supervisor and/or the
employee with whom the issue originated. If informal resolution is not possible, employees
have the right to make a formal complaint using this Complaint Policy and Procedures
for Employees.
This Policy and Procedures is applicable to all employees of the College for complaints
other than those relating to acts of misconduct, discrimination, sexual misconduct, separation
from employment, or related to performance appraisals. In accordance with the FCC’s
Non-Discrimination Policy and Procedures, the College prohibits any employee, student
or other person the College’s control from engaging in retaliation against any person
who exercises in good faith, their own rights under College policy or other law. Employees
who believe they have been retaliated against should contact the VP for Talent and
Culture.
Employees wishing to file a complaint alleging any act of discrimination or sexual
misconduct should refer to the College Non-Discrimination Policy and Procedures or the Title IX Sexual Harassment Policy and Procedures available on the College website.
Employees wishing to appeal decisions made related to separation from employment should
refer to the Separation from Employment Policy and Appeal Procedure for Involuntary Separation
from Employment available on the College website.
Employees have the opportunity to respond to performance appraisal ratings through
Section 4B on the Performance Appraisal form.
II. Definitions for the Purpose of this Policy and Procedures
- “College Support Person” refers to an employee of the College chosen to accompany and assist a complainant
during the appeal process with the Senior Leader. The College Support Person cannot
be a fact witness or provide statements in the proceedings. The College Support Person
is a non-participant who is present to assist an employee by taking notes or providing
emotional support and reassurance.
- “Designee” refers to an individual appointed in consultation with the VP for Talent and Culture
to receive, investigate and respond to a complaint due to unavailability or a potential
conflict of interest within the chain of command. Designees may be College employees
or independent investigators retained by the College.
- “Formal complaint” refers to a process whereby an employee, who believes that attempts at informal resolution
have been unsuccessful, may initiate a formal complaint by following the steps outlined
in this Policy and Procedures.
- “Informal resolution” refers to initial meetings between the parties directly involved in an issue where
there is good faith effort to resolve the issue so that initiation of a formal complaint
is not necessary.
- “Senior Leader” refers to a member of the President’s Senior Leadership Team, which includes the
President; the Chief of Staff to the President; the Vice President (VP) for Finance
and Administration; the Provost and VP for Teaching, Learning, and Student Success;
the VP for Student Affairs; the VP for Talent and Culture; the Executive Director
of the Office of Institutional Advancement/FCC Foundation; and the Special Assistant
to the President for Institutional Effectiveness.
- “Workdays” refers to Monday through Friday and does not include weekends, holidays, scheduled
breaks, or other days the College is closed.
III. Responsible Senior Leader and Responsible Office
Vice President for Talent and Culture
Office of Human Resources
IV. Entities Affected by this Policy and Procedures
All employees
V. Informal Resolution
Employees are expected to first attempt to resolve issues covered under this Policy
and Procedures informally by communicating directly with their supervisor and/or the
employee with whom the issue originated.
The employee should notify their direct supervisor regarding the issue. The supervisor
should provide guidance and/or meet with the parties involved within ten (10) workdays
to discuss the issue and discuss potential solutions.
If the complaint is between the employee and the direct supervisor, then the employee
has the option to informally resolve the complaint with the next level supervisor.
Once an employee has attempted to informally resolve the complaint and the complaint
has not been resolved, the employee will follow the procedure for a formal complaint.
VI. Formal Complaint Procedures
All formal complaints, other than those related to misconduct, discrimination, sexual misconduct, separation from
employment, or performance appraisals ratings, shall follow these procedures.
- If an employee believes that the informal resolution r did not resolve the issue,
the employee must submit in writing their complaint to the employee’s next level supervisor
and copy the VP for Talent and Culture.
- The employee’s next level supervisor, in consultation with the VP for Talent and Culture,
will determine if they will investigate the complaint or appoint a designee to act
on their behalf. The VP for Talent and Culture will determine if an outside investigator
is needed.
- The employee’s next level supervisor or designee will:
- Review records related to the informal complaint resolution process and the written complaint document;
- Share the complaint with parties named in the complaint;
- Interview all parties involved;
- Conduct an assessment using all the information collected; and
- Respond in writing with their findings and recommendations to the employee, other
named parties, and the VP for Talent and Culture within ten (10) workdays following
the receipt of the written complaint. An extension in the time to respond in writing
may be granted upon a showing of good cause.
- If the employee’s next level supervisor did not resolve the issue, the employee may
appeal to the supervising Senior Leader and copy the VP for Talent and Culture within
ten (10) workdays following the receipt of the written response from the next level
supervisor or designee. The appeal shall be in writing and detail the rationale for
the complaint, the rationale for the appeal, and the remedy sought.
- The Senior Leader, in consultation with the VP for Talent and Culture, will determine
if they will investigate the complaint or appoint a designee to act on their behalf.
The VP for Talent and Culture will determine if an outside investigator is needed.
- The Senior Leader or designee will:
- Convene a meeting with the employee regarding the written appeal within ten (10) workdays
following receipt. The employee may have a College Support Person of their choice
present for the meeting.
- Submit a decision on the appeal in writing to the employee and the VP for Talent and
Culture within five (5) workdays following the meeting. The decision of the Senior
Leader or designee is considered final.
- Convene a meeting with the employee regarding the written appeal within ten (10) workdays
following receipt. The employee may have a College Support Person of their choice
present for the meeting.
VII. Formal Complaint Procedures for Complaints Against a Senior Leader
All formal complaints, other than those related to misconduct, discrimination, sexual misconduct, separation from
employment, or performance appraisals, shall follow these procedures.
- If an employee believes that informal resolution did not resolve the issue, the employee
must submit their complaint in writing to the President with a copy to the VP for
Talent and Culture. If the complaint is against the VP for Talent and Culture, the
complaint must be submitted to the President with a copy to the VP for Finance and
Administration. The President, in consultation with the VP for Talent and Culture
(or the VP for Finance and Administration if the complaint is against the VP for Talent
and Culture), will determine if they will investigate the complaint or appoint a designee
to act on their behalf.
- The President or designee will:
- Review records related to the informal complaint resolution process and the written complaint document;
- Share the complaint with parties named in the complaint;
- Interview all parties involved;
- Conduct an assessment using all the information collected; and
- Respond in writing with their findings and recommendations to the employee, other
named parties, and the VP for Talent and Culture within ten (10) workdays following
the receipt of the written complaint. An extension in the time to respond in writing
may be granted upon a showing of good cause. The decision of the President or designee
is considered final.
VIII. Formal Complaint Procedures for Complaints Against the President
All formal complaints, other than those related to misconduct, discrimination, sexual
misconduct, separation from employment, or performance appraisals, shall follow these
procedures.
- If an employee believes that informal resolution did not resolve the issue, the employee
must submit their complaint in writing to the Chair of the Board of Trustees with
a copy to the VP for Talent and Culture.
- The Chair of the Board of Trustees, in consultation with the VP for Talent and Culture,
College Legal Counsel, and other Trustees, will determine who will investigate the
complaint.
- The Investigator will:
- Review records related to the informal complaint resolution process and the written complaint document;
- Share the complaint with parties named in the complaint;
- Interview all parties involved;
- Conduct an assessment using all the information collected; and
- Respond in writing with their findings and recommendations to the employee, other
named parties, the Chair of the Board of Trustees, and the VP for Talent and Culture
within ten (10) workdays following the receipt of the written complaint. An extension
in the time to respond in writing may be granted upon a showing of good cause. The
decision of the Board of Trustees or designee is considered final.
IX. Extensions
Every effort will be made to adhere to the timelines prescribed in this Policy and
Procedures. Should extenuating circumstances exist that require additional time for
complaint submissions or responses, extensions will be granted upon notification to
all parties. Extensions may also be granted to investigators upon a showing of good
cause.
X. Records
All formal complaint, response, and appeal documents will be retained by the VP for
Talent and Culture.
XI. Confidentiality
All parties and staff will keep the complaint, fact-finding process, meetings, and
documentation confidential, except to the extent that it is necessary to investigate
and process the complaint or as may be required by law.
Related Links
BOT Approved: 10/21/2015
Revised: 8/4/2016
Revised: 7/1/2017
Revised: 6/4/2018
Revised: 7/1/2019
Revised: 7/1/2020
Revised: 7/1/2021
Revised: 7/1/2023
Related Links
BOT Approved: 10/21/2015
Revised: 8/4/2016
Revised: 7/1/2017
Revised: 6/4/2018
Revised: 7/1/2019
Revised: 7/1/2020
Revised: 7/1/2021
Revised: 7/1/2023